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SHOW

SHOW 关键字提供数据库和表信息。

SHOW DATABASES

展示所有数据库:

sql
SHOW DATABASES;
SHOW DATABASES;
sql
+---------+
| Schemas |
+---------+
| public  |
+---------+
1 row in set (0.01 sec)
+---------+
| Schemas |
+---------+
| public  |
+---------+
1 row in set (0.01 sec)

展示名称符合 LIKE 模式的数据库:

sql
SHOW DATABASES LIKE 'p%';
SHOW DATABASES LIKE 'p%';

根据 where 表达式展示数据库:

sql
SHOW DATABASES WHERE Schemas='test_public_schema';
SHOW DATABASES WHERE Schemas='test_public_schema';

SHOW TABLES

展示所有表:

sql
SHOW TABLES;
SHOW TABLES;
sql
+---------+
| Tables  |
+---------+
| numbers |
| scripts |
+---------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
+---------+
| Tables  |
+---------+
| numbers |
| scripts |
+---------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

展示 test 数据库中的所有表:

sql
SHOW TABLES FROM test;
SHOW TABLES FROM test;

展示名称符合 LIKE 模式的表:

sql
SHOW TABLES like '%prometheus%';
SHOW TABLES like '%prometheus%';

根据 where 表达式展示表:

sql
SHOW TABLES FROM test WHERE Tables='numbers';
SHOW TABLES FROM test WHERE Tables='numbers';

SHOW CREATE TABLE

展示创建指定表的 CREATE TABLE 语句:

sql
SHOW CREATE TABLE [table]
SHOW CREATE TABLE [table]

例如:

sql
SHOW CREATE TABLE system_metrics;
SHOW CREATE TABLE system_metrics;
sql
+----------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Table          | Create Table                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
+----------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| system_metrics | CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS system_metrics (
  host STRING NULL,
  idc STRING NULL,
  cpu_util DOUBLE NULL,
  memory_util DOUBLE NULL,
  disk_util DOUBLE NULL,
  ts TIMESTAMP(3) NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp(),
  TIME INDEX (ts),
  PRIMARY KEY (host, idc)
)
ENGINE=mito
WITH(
  regions = 1
) |
+----------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+----------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Table          | Create Table                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
+----------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| system_metrics | CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS system_metrics (
  host STRING NULL,
  idc STRING NULL,
  cpu_util DOUBLE NULL,
  memory_util DOUBLE NULL,
  disk_util DOUBLE NULL,
  ts TIMESTAMP(3) NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp(),
  TIME INDEX (ts),
  PRIMARY KEY (host, idc)
)
ENGINE=mito
WITH(
  regions = 1
) |
+----------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+